arguments against oneness pentecostals

So, what is Oneness Pentecostalism? Dan. Present the basic plan of salvation and encourage the Oneness Pentecostal to receive Jesus Christ as his or her personal Lord and Savior. Oneness Pentecostalism have discounted, distorted or dismissed the Three-in-One doctrine of the Trinity, as found in classical Christian theism. 32, 33, 41, 42, 50, 51-ek tou ouranou;verse 38 apo tou ouranou;and verse 58 came downex ouranou). Many Oneness churches especially the UPCI rejects justification through faith alone by teaching that one must be water baptized (in the name of Jesus only) to be savedwith the evidence, as the UPCI teaches, of speaking in other tongues. Many small Oneness groups formed after 1916, though many have remained independent. Grammatically, when the preposition para (with) is followed by the dative case (as in this verse: para seaut, para soi), especially in reference to persons, it indicates near, beside, or in the presence of.. There was an error retrieving your Wish Lists. Regardless, handling snakes or drinking poison is a misuse of that Scripture and has resulted in the deaths of many practitioners. Use Amazon Smile for all your purchases to support the Department of Christian Defense. Westminster Confession of Faith, 1:9. Second, they argue that what is said about God the Father is also said of Jesus Christ. All Rights Reserved. So, you appeal to v. 9, to assume Jesus is the person of the Father, but a verses later (v. 23), Jesus clearly affirms His deity as Son in distinction from the Father: Jesus answered and said to him, If anyone loves Me, he will keep My word; and MY FATHER will love him, and pros auton eleusometha [to him WE will come] and monn par autw poisometha [at home with him, WE will Make].. This is agreed by recognized Greek Grammars and recognized Lexicons of the NT such as BDAG, 757. 6. They were strongly rejected by the denominations council that year, and the AOG adopted a strong trinitarian stance in its statement of faith. The triquetra symbol is also found in Norse Viking artifacts such as combs and saddles; found on a Norwegian coin from around the 11th cent. Exegetically, it cannot refer to the Father thinking of the Son or having the Son in view or in His mind, for Jesus uses the imperfect tense [eichon, *had*), which shows that the Son had or possessed it, not in the Fathers mind. [{"displayPrice":"$24.99","priceAmount":24.99,"currencySymbol":"$","integerValue":"24","decimalSeparator":".","fractionalValue":"99","symbolPosition":"left","hasSpace":false,"showFractionalPartIfEmpty":true,"offerListingId":"MxOZDAU1BM3oO3G4F%2BCtYP9qq0KgtF35LSLxTDj%2FZkLKjLEWTC2zoYxG%2BjsG5GdXQmEMn%2FvxuhpKGOvcBcFOdka0PXEu6xoyQMfBfOKUEILpCC90qFvRcgkCAwt3TFW6ij0eD4l%2BfdSw6ayv8kPjlg%3D%3D","locale":"en-US","buyingOptionType":"NEW"}]. But in spite of where or when it first appeared, it has been associated to a vast number of meanings through time. Noted Greek grammarian, A. T. Robertson says of the passage that This is not just ideal pre-existence, but actual and conscious existence at the Fathers side (para soi, with thee) which I had (h eichon, imperfect active of ech. Oneness Pentecostals declare that the Godhead consists of only one Person and deny the traditional doctrine of the Trinity. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. Now revised, updated, and expanded. . 12-14). They will see that because he lives (he was raised from the dead), they too will live (be raised from the dead). Oneness Pentecostals honestly believe that their view of the Godhead is the true doctrine . NOTE: the answers provided to the questions below are a simple and quick guide for the interested person wishing to compare Oneness theology with Trinitarian theology. So I want to provide a resource for understanding Oneness Pentecostalism, some of the arguments that they will use and how to respond to them. 12:11; Eph. A Definitive Look at Oneness Theology: In the Light of Biblical Trinitarianism, Christianity without the Cross: A History of Salvation in Oneness Pentecostalism, In Jesus Name - The History and Beliefs of Oneness Penecostals, C.H. They do not know how to deal with the texts that are often cited. Oneness Pentecostals are vehement anti-trinitarians who commonly maintain that the doctrine of the trinity states that there are three gods. Modalism is the belief that one God existed in time in three distinct modes of being: first as the Father in heaven; second, bodily as the Son on earth; and finally as the Holy Spirit. This book is well researched and more than enough to satisfy any challenges to the Trinitarian position. : But I thought that it would be useful to assimilate many of the arguments into one post so that you may have a quick reference. Answering A Few Common Oneness Pentecostal Arguments Charles R. Koester . So, if you are going to mount an argument on the basis of Mark 16:17 for the necessity of tongues, you would have to mount an argument for the necessity of resisting a snake bite. And when did the Son have this glory? Primarily, KJV Onlyists and anti-Trinitarian groups (esp. Its headquarters and publishing firm, the Pentecostal Publishing House, is located at 8855 Dunn Road, Hazelwood, MO 63042. The answers do not represent a *full exegetical presentationrather it simply and basically demonstrates (a) the fundamental Oneness unitarian assumptions (viz. Does the long ending of Mark vindicate the Oneness Pentecostal position about speaking in tongues? And you are pretexting the passage with no consideration of the context of chap. Unlike Mormons and Jehovah's Witnesses, for example, Oneness Pentecostals teach both that there is one God and that Jesus is fully God. Tate Reeves did in late August. It is certainly possible that various cultures developed the basic design arrangement independently. Of course, this is a mischaracterization. If you are going to claim that there is a pattern in the book of Acts wherein everybody who is filled with the Spirit also speaks in tongues, you have a problem, because that pattern is broken on two occasions. Example, Paul says in 2 Corinthians 13:14, The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit be with you all. Also see passages such as Matthew 3:17-17; 28:19;Luke 10:21-22; Galatians 4:6; Ephesians 2:18; 1 Thessalonians 1:3-6; 2 Thessalonians 2:13; Titus 3:5-7; 1 Peter 1:2-3; and Jude 1:20-21 where all three persons of the Trinity are referredin the same verse or context. After all, he did not say, I am the Father, in this verse. 3:17; 17:5; John 3:35; 5:20; 2 Pet. The same grammatical distinctions are observed in 2 Corinthians 13:14:The grace of the [tou] Lord Jesus Christ, and [kai] the love of God [tou theou (lit. Zen is the ultimate self-help because it helps you see that the self does not exist. Well, Oneness Pentecostalism has a lot of subtleties. That is why he went on to say in verses 19 and 20, Before long, the world will not see me anymore, but you will see me. People who have had negative encounters with Oneness Pentecostals usually complain about: Legalism. The Contender for the Faith (COLJF) 14 and Johns theology. Today scholars estimate there are between 1.5 and 5 million Oneness Pentecostals worldwide, and they make up . also John 4:40; 14:17, 25). Note that while Boyd offers sound arguments against Oneness Pentecostalism in this book, he elsewhere expresses belief in open theism, an unorthodox view. However, to early Christians (and many today), the triquetra symbolized the Trinity (one God, three persons). It is the final authority for the Christian on all matters of faith and doctrine. Col. 1:15) who brings out, that is, exegetes the Father: He [Jesus] has made known or brought news of (the invisible God) (Bauer, 2000: 349). They maintain that God exists in two modes, as the Father in heaven, and as Jesus the Son on earth. He comes from a United Pentecostal, or Oneness Pentecostal, background. $22.00. The Oneness Pentecostal movements generally teach that to receive and maintain salvation, a person must adhere to four essential requirements. Oneness Pentecostalism, or Jesus-only teaching, is a modern recycling of the old Sabellianism and modalism of ages past. 8:6; 12:4-6; 2 Cor. How can you use Mark 16:17 to establish tongues as a criteria for salvation without using an absolute double-standard? This is an important reminder of the need to respond to contemporary . Oneness Pentecostals will point to John 3:5 as evidence of that. Does The Old Testament Favor Oneness Pentecostalism? God is absolutely and unqualifiedly one. Some scholars believe it to be Celtic in origin, and it is sometimes called the Irish Trinity Knot. Imagine that you heard two people speaking in tongues. He claims the symbol used by trinitarians is demonic. "Michael Burgos has produced a brilliant blend of systematic theology and biblical exegesis with a detailed and thorough discussion of the main passages at the center of the dispute between Oneness Pentecostalism and traditional trinitarianism. This case of marked distinction is also evident when Jesus differentiates Himself from God the Holy Spirit: I will ask the Father, and He will give you another [allon]3 Helper, that He may be with you forever (John 14:16; also see 14:7, 10, 26). Though, this would also be too simplistic of a reading. Father) to glorify Him together with Him (para seaut, thus, a shared glorification, a glory that only God can have, Isa. Wallace, BBGG, 350-51; Robert Reymond, Systematic Theology, 263. also Walter Bauers, A Greek English Lexicon of the New Testament, 3rd ed. Wallace, BBGG, 630). Thus, in spite of the arguments of Oneness advocates against the triune God and the the person of Christ, it is the gospel that must be proclaimed to them-, which the power and ordained means of God for setting them free from the darkness of Oneness theology and bringing them to the true Jesus Christ, as He wills. Praxeus taught a doctrine know as patripassionisma belief that says that the Father died on the cross. He said that he and the Father are one. 3. Granville Sharps grammaticalrule #6: Specifically, the repetition of the article tou (the) before each noun and the conjunction kai (and) that connects the nouns clearly denote a distinction between all three persons named.4 Note Matthew 28:19: in the name of the [tou] Father and of the [kai tou] Son and of the [kai tou] Holy Spirit. Further, Paul clearly presents the Father, and the Son, and the Holy Spirit, not as three modes of a unipersonal deity, but rather as three distinct persons. Concerning the baptismal view of the most rigid Oneness Pentecostals, he states, "It is on this issue, theologians say, that Oneness Pentecostals have drifted dangerously toward spiritual elitism and heresy." 14 Indeed, the Oneness view of baptism is lethally flawed. But in verse 5, he says that he wishes everybody spoke in tongues, indicating that everybody does not speak in tongues. Closed-Mindedness How To Be A Good Agnostic Skepticism is Not Worthy of Belief Faith Has Its Reasons A Balanced Perspective on Reason and Faith Investigating Faith: Placing Religious Truth Back Into the Arena of Knowledge Eternity is Not Forever: An Argument for Theism Responding to the Jesus' Words Have a clear understanding of your faith and the Bible. 6:8; 54:5; Prov. Book of Kells was an exemplified manuscript book in Latin containing all four Gospels together with various prefatory texts contained also figures of triquetras. One possessed the gift of tongues and the other possessed tongues for edification. Additionally, the repetition of the preposition distinguishes the Father and the Son as two distinct self-aware Subjects (e.g., 1 John 1:3). There are many other passages where this construction applies clearly denoting distinction between the persons in the Trinity (e.g., 1 Thess. Suppose that modalism is true about the Son. The Holy Spirit is not regarded as a person at all, merely a manifestation of Jesus power or a synonym for Him. But what good reasons are there to think that? In Acts 4:31 and 8:17, people are filled with the Spirit and tongues are simply not mentioned. John 3:13; 6:38, 46, 62; 8:23, 38, 42; 16:28). the Father (in the vocative case, Pater. The block of Oneness ministers present urged against such a move but was overruled. Jesus is a perfect representation of the person of the Father. Modalism rips the heart out of Christianityit denies Christ by misrepresenting Him. This is clearly a reference to baptism in water and baptism of the Spirit, right? There is no indication that it, or any other spiritual gift, is required to receive Gods gift of salvation by grace or to be filled with His Holy Spirit (see Eph. If they do not do that, then they are probably not saved. While this book may be helpful insofar as it rehearses typical Oneness Pentecostal views and arguments, it is far from providing a substantial treatment of Scripture or a meaningful interaction with trinitarianism. Trinitarian who is struggling with the Oneness doctrine. There are three problems with this worth pointing out. is a must-read for any serious-minded Christian who wants to be better informed and better equipped to sanctify Christ as Lord . No Christian used it as a pagan symbol, in the same way no Christian uses a calendar today on their wall to exalt the pagan gods of the days and months it representsthus, calendars were factually derived from pagan in origins. It is an attempt to get around what the text is saying so that their doctrine will prevail. . No single translation or human interpretation can be regarded as infallible. The Oneness Pentecostal may try to convince you that you need to speak in tongues, be baptized in Jesus name, and live according to their strict moral code. That God the Father and Jesus are inseperably the same person/being/entity/substance/everything. (for in Oneness theology *only Jesus as the Father mode existed prior to Bethlehem). Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. But that is not quite the point of the argument that I am making. 6:4) has the strict denotative meaning of absolute solitude. The Bible indeed teaches the existence of only one God (Deut. They believe that the name of the Lord Jesus is, under the new covenant . Unable to add item to List. In this theology, the Father embodies the divine attributes of the Godhead and the Son embodies the human aspects. There is only one true God. Colossians 2:9 does not teach that the totality of the Godhead was in the body of Jesus, but rather that Jesus embodied the totality of the divine nature and God is totally revealed in Him. Please try again. How can they ask him to Show us the Father when he is the Father? Oneness Pentecostalism constitutes one of the world's largest non-trinitarian expressions of Christianity. In Ephesians 2:18, Paul teaches that by the agency of the Son, Christians have access to the Father by means of the Spirit: For through Him [di autouthe Son] we both have our access in [en] one Spirit to the Father [pros ton patera] (Eph. Third, it may be that Father, Son and Holy Spirit is the one name under which we are baptized. The Son said that He *HAD* glory *before* timewith (para) the Father. So what does this verse mean? During the Last Supper, the disciples were distraught. Please give me some verses that challenge this thought? Full content visible, double tap to read brief content. (see above). Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are roles in God's plan of redemption, not intrinsic distinctions or distinct persons. : Be prepared to cite (in context) and explain specific biblical passages supporting Christian doctrines, particularly the biblical basis for the Trinity, the historic understanding of the nature and work of Christ, and salvation by grace through faith. Against Oneness Pentecostalism: An Exegetical-Theological Critique. 4:30; Heb. What's the best argument against oneness Pentecostals, people who believe Jesus is the father, son and Holy Spirit? Well, I think so. Many, however, utilize only the King James Version to proof text their unique doctrines. I am going to [pros] the Father (v. 12; cf. They maintain that the only real person in the Godhead is Jesus. But you have the symbol!!! 3. III. No one has ascended into heaven but He who descended from [the] heaven [ek tou ouranou]: the Son of Man (John 3:13). Shipping cost, delivery date, and order total (including tax) shown at checkout. So he broaches the subject from an intellectual concept. Be prepared to explain biblically why you do not believe these are necessary ingredients for salvation or eternal security. Oneness theology rejects that the Son was the actual Creator. Modern Oneness Pentecostals garner support for their modalistic view by interpreting Matthew28:19 in conjunction with Acts2:38. . That specific doctrine was foreign to the Old Testament. , Paperback : If Oneness doctrine is biblically true, why then do the biblical authors use grammatical features that personally distinguish between the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit? Both Oneness believers and Trinitarians agree that the Father is invisible and does not have a physical body. It would be to cherry-pick the verse that fits into ones doctrine. Biblically, only Jesus, God the Son, can rightfully represent the Father (because He is God a distinct person from the the Father), and represent man because He is fully man. Recall what I said regarding what Oneness Pentecostals believe about being born again. See what Christian leaders are saying about Against Oneness Pentecostalism: "Michael Burgos has produced a brilliant blend of systematic theology and biblical exegesis with a detailed and thorough discussion of the main passages at the center of the dispute between Oneness Pentecostalism and traditional trinitarianism.

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