west philadelphia demographics

West Philadelphia is home to a slight majority of female residents (54.11%) and a minority of male residents (45.89%) with a median age of 32.9 years. Computer and Internet Use. The show was produced in Studio B of television station WFIL-TV (Channel 6, now WPVI-TV), located in the station's then-new addition at 4548 Market Street. The average annual household income in Overbrook Park is $63,686, while the median household income sits at $47,174 per year. University Archives staff created the census tract maps found here. St. Thomas More High School for Boys at 47th and Wyalusing Avenue was closed in 1975 and now houses the Sr Clara Muhammad School. The neighborhood of Eastwick in Southwest Philadelphia, near Philadelphia International Airport, showed the greatest poverty-rate increase of any community, rocketing from 12 percent during 2006-10 to 26 percent in the newest survey. A handful of chestnut trees remain near Cobbs Creek. Rural cemeteries were promoted in the mid-nineteenth century as a solution to crowded city churchyard and municipal cemeteries that also provided residents of the citys crowded center with green space for recreation and fresh air. Puckett, John L. and Mark Frazier Lloyd. In 1963, four stone eagles were added to the bridge approaches after being salvaged from New York Citys recently demolished Penn Station. In the 1980s some immigrants began to move into the area, chiefly African and Cambodian, although the latter population would almost entirely decamp for other parts of the city by the beginning of the twenty-first century. In 2008, the area around the Please Touch Museum, Philadelphia Zoo, and the Mann Music Center was designated the Centennial District: an area to be revitalized by the country's 250th birthday in 2026. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Neighborhood Map Area: 0.192 square miles Population: 2,019 Population density: 1,660 71.5% Black 231 9.9% White 173 7.4% Hispanic or Latino 147 6.3% Asian 64 2.8% American Indian 48 2.1% Two or more races Median household income in 2019: Distribution of median household income 198 Less than $10,000 169 $10,000 to $19,999 The Media/Wawa Line also serves University City and portions of Southwest Philadelphia before continuing to Media and points beyond. The first building constructed, College Hall, was designed by the universitys professor of architecture, Thomas Webb Richards, and clad in green serpentine, giving it its distinctive color. After several high-profile murders of Penn graduate students living in the mixed- race neighborhoods beyond the campus borders, which had lost much of their white population during the 1990s, the university began to again be active in the community. The property was cut off from all city services, though sympathetic Philadelphians sometimes delivered food and other necessities. (Author information current at time of publication.). As a consequence, large swaths of the area became deteriorated and underpopulated, despite a vibrant Black political and cultural scene and, in the twenty-first century, a resurgent higher education and medical cluster. The NBC drama American Dreams is set in West Philadelphia in the mid-1960s. With the exception of Market Street, these streets can be regarded as being "named after" the streets in West Philadelphia, not continuations, as they are cut off by the park. US-born citizens make up 88.6% of the resident pool in West Philadelphia, while non-US-born citizens account for 5.29%. On the far side of the Schuylkill, the new housing developments were mostly marketed for the middle and upper classes, whose westward movement was further enabled by the replacement of the omnibus by horse cars in 1858. [citation needed], The nation's oldest zoological garden, the Philadelphia Zoo, has exhibitions and educational programs. Today several bridges span the river, connecting West Philadelphia neighborhoods to the citys commercial heart. West Philadelphia was also the home of American Bandstand, the popular dance show that launched the career of host Dick Clark and turned some local high school students into teen idols. From designs evoking Greek temples built at the dawn of the automobile age to the ubiquitous utilitarian structures of the twenty-first century, gas stations have become a fixture of the Philadelphia area's landscape. Miller, Rogerand Joseph Siry. A gunfight ensued and in the end, police officer James Ramp was dead and nine MOVE members, including Delbert Africa, shown here, were arrested. The search engine finds the neighborhoods that are the optimum fit to the set of criteria you choose. West Poplar; Philadelphia Population Statistics. West Philadelphia was divided into townships and districts with independent governments. A series of wooden and iron bridges were constructed to replace it until the modern-era span was completed in 1932. White 1 Hispanic 2 Black Asian Mixed 1 Other 1 -42.4% 35.3% 77.7% +6.3% 12.4% 6.12% +31.8% 42.9% 11.0% +3.8% 6.90% 3.14% +0.3% 2.05% 1.71% +0.2% 0.53% 0.28% 1 non-Hispanic 2 excluding black and Asian Hispanics Relative Ethno-Racial Composition by Age #3 In 1831, horse-drawn omnibus services were established in the city and some lines ran over the recently built Market Street Bridge into West Philadelphia, but it was not until they were replaced by horse-drawn streetcars in 1850 that development began in earnest. West Philadelphia's streets are laid out in a modified grid. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania. The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled fromSocial Explorerby the staff of theUniversity Archivesof theUniversity of Pennsylvania. The student body continued to grow into the twentieth century and by 1900 the campus had expanded to thirty buildings including dormitories, laboratories, and the Frank Furness-designed library shown at left in this postcard. Updated annually. With firefighters fearful of being fired upon, the blaze was allowed to burn. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. Later renamed the Civic Center Museum, it closed in 1994. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that groups percentage of the total population. Zip codes included in this demographic data: 3600 CONSHOHOCKEN AVENUE, Philadelphia, PA. "Match Any Neighborhood" calculates the Match Level of one neighborhood to another using more than 200 characteristics of each neighborhood. They were also discouraged, by legal means or by violence, from immediately following the white population into the growing suburbs. Marsh, Margaret. An additional but smaller and less ornate 16 Italianate, brownstone, semi-detached houses, similar in form to the initial houses, were built around Chester Avenue. The least populous of the compared neighborhoods has a population of 11,228. With other anchor institutions in the area, it supported development of the University City District to provide further amenities. The map below highlights areas of . This section compares the 50 most populous of those to each other. Farther west, African American neighborhoods tended to be more stable, with larger populations of public sector workers and private sector white collar workers, but that was little comfort to the displaced residents of Black Bottom. West Philadelphia High School was one of the biggest and most diverse schools in state when it was opened in 1911. The Route 38 trolley, running from Wynfield to Center City via Belmont Avenue, and the Route 31 trolley, running from Overbrook to Center City via Haverford Avenue, were replaced by diesel buses when the Philadelphia Transportation Company transferred control of the trolley service to National City Lines. Abraham Browers innovative omnibus service, introduced to Philadelphia in 1831, allowed new settlers speedy access into the central city. Completed in 1907, this elevated subway line linked West Philadelphia, Millbourne and Upper Darby to Center City and then later to Frankford. Like the rest of the citys manufacturing sector, West Philadelphias industry enjoyed great diversity. The 36 trolley leaves the 40th Street transit tunnel running along Woodland Avenue until 49th Street where it turns south to continue along Lindbergh Boulevard turning at Elmwood Avenue starting at 55th Street. For more than 150 years streetcars have served the Philadelphia area and helped Center City Philadelphia retain its commercial, retail, and entertainment supremacy in an ever-expanding region. A bustling light industrial sector continued to grow south of Market Street on land adjacent to the river, relying on the Pennsylvania Railroads infrastructure around 30th Street Station to convey the sectors goods efficiently. Philadelphia After the 1854 Act of Consolidation. It was not until 1805 that the first bridge was constructed spanning the Schuylkill River at what is now Market Street. After generating area maps from Google Maps,they added census boundaries and census tract labels as needed. 1 Beds Bds; . 1 Baths Ba; 320 S. 10th Street. Population : 275,579 : Population Density (per sq. Raw data sources: ofGreaterPhiladelphia. The police department made matters worse by becoming the first U.S. law enforcement institution to bomb its own city. 47, No. The houses melded the suburban principles of front porches and greenspace with the urban rowhouse form, producing profitable, yet desirable, middle-class suburban housing. Unlike standardly available Census demographics, NeighborhoodScout uses dozens of custom models to transform 8.5 million raw demographic data elements from government sources into proprietary indices and insights. The setback of these houses was 25 feet, allowing generous front yards. An official website of the United States government. As of 2010, there were 24,608 people of West Indian ancestry living in Philadelphia, representing about 1.6 percent of the city, the vast majority of which are Haitians and Jamaicans. Black Bottom was a traditionally black, working-class neighborhood along the Market Street corridor, between the Powelton Village and Mantua neighborhoods and the campuses of Drexel University and the University of Pennsylvania. 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% Count White 1 Hispanic 2 Black Asian Mixed 1 Other 1 4.4% 629 2.8% 400 87.3% 12.4k 2.8% 395 2.2% 312 0.5% 71. Finally, the Route 36 trolley is the longest trolley Green Line service. After that, the population exploded from eleven thousand in 1850 to twenty-three thousand in 1860. Thus, it is sometimes, but not always, possible to track changes over time. ET on Saturday, 3/4/2023. 215, 267, and 445. As West Philadelphias population climbed in the 1920s to the point that would have ranked it the nineteenth most-populous city in the United States, ambitions for the area soared. Other settlements followed, including Mantua Village, carved from the holdings of a local landowner, Judge Richard Peters (1743-1828), and laid out in 1809. Other developments introduced urban density and architectural uniformity: the Queen Anne style with columned porches and decorative spindlework, brickwork and corbelling; steeply pitched gables with fishscale slate shingles; turrets; balconies; and windows with a single pane surrounded by small panes. During a confrontation at the fortified compound of the anarcho-primitivist group MOVE in 1985, the police attempted to drop a high explosive on a bunker atop the radicals home. Then on the far bank of the Schuylkill, port and mercantile infrastructure began to build up at this westward point of entry to the city. Suburban Lives. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. University of Pennsylvania Library and College Hall. In first decades of the twenty-first century, parts of West Philadelphia saw a revival. The cemetery is open daily to visitors and still allows up to one hundred burials per year; the mansion is open seasonally for tours. In the latter decades of the twentieth century West Philadelphia kept changing as the white population continued to drain out of the city. The city was later ordered to pay a settlement to MOVE, which continue to have a presence in Philadelphia and to fight for the release of the MOVE Nine arrested in the 1978 gunfight. MOVE, founded in 1972 by West Philadelphia native John Africa, was originally headquartered in the Powelton Village neighborhood. The then-scion of the family, William Hamilton (1745-1813), established the estates Georgian mansion and laid out. 1 non-Hispanic 2 excluding black and Asian Hispanics. The next most-common racial group is black at 20.3%. Per capita is the best measure of the average spending power of each person in the city. Today, Penns influence can be felt throughout the University City neighborhood it inhabits, from displacement of working-class black neighborhoods in the mid-twentieth century to more recent campaigns to revitalize the neighborhood and provide services and better schools for its residents. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. Modeled after the Crystal Palace Great Exhibition in London, the Centennial Exhibition in 1876 exhibited national pride and belief in the importance of education and progress through industrial innovation. For the next half century at least, West Philadelphia largely became a suburb in the cityabetted by a series of advances in transportation technology, starting with the horsecars of the 1850s. Since the dawn of rail transportation, Philadelphia has been home to a number of grand railroad stations. Scope: population of Pennsylvania and Philadelphia -40% -20% -0% +20% % ref. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2011. Much of the vacancy and crime that blighted West Philadelphia could be found in these areas, which were still cut off from legitimate employment and capital markets. Special Collections Research Center, Temple University Libraries. The area's public schools are operated by the School District of Philadelphia. A controversial Philadelphia-based organization often associated with the Black Power movement, MOVE is best known for a 1985 incident in which the Philadelphia police dropped an incendiary device on their West Philadelphia headquarters. By the 1940s, the new area of settlement stretched from the river out to Fifty-Ninth Street and housed about forty-four thousand African Americans, from poor and working class by the water to the Black elite in the northwestern neighborhoods closest to the Main Line. Data Tool U.S. and World Population Clock See U.S. population by date, region, age and sex, and the top 10 areas by people and density. Documentationon the census data and variables is available onSocial Explorer. In the mid-1980s, crack cocaine reached West Philadelphia and wreaked havoc in many neighborhoods, resulting in a crime wave that scared off many middle-class African Americans and some of the remaining white families as well. Select your ideal criteria and let Scout do the rest. We apologize for the inconvenience. Additionally, 6.11% of the population is represented by non-citizens. U.S. District Court for the Eastern Dist. The numbering pattern is mixed; someone traveling along Market Street into Upper Darby would cross 62nd Street, then Cobbs Creek Parkway/63rd St, then several named streets until finally arriving at 69th Street, skipping 6468. Hospitals and academic medical centers have played a central role in the economies of many major U.S. cities, including Philadelphia. [4], The Philadelphia Police Department divides West Philadelphia into four patrol districts: the 16th, 18th, 19th, and 92nd.[5]. The main thoroughfare, Market Street, runs East and West, paralleled to the north and south by smaller streets named for tree species. Follow Backgrounders on Twitter The original bridge, often called the Schuylkill Permanent Bridge, was first built with exposed trusses, but covered a few years after its completion with a wooden roof and walls adorned with sculptures by William Rush. The Darby Road also ran up to this point, granting access to communities like Chester farther down the Delaware River. Over the city's three centuries, it has evolved into a diverse and vital aspect of the city community. West Philadelphia did not exist until the middle of the nineteenth century. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015. American Bandstand (1952-89) was a massively popular music television program with strong Philadelphia roots, storied national success, and the power to shape the music industry and society. Starting at $1,140 USD /mo. Along with a decrease in crime and a trend toward urban living, most of University City underwent gentrification. He noted there was $60 million in manufacturing capital invested in the district, mostly by the river, and fifteen banks with total deposits of $40 million. West Philadelphia is also served by five of SEPTA's thirteen Regional Rail Lines, which transport thousands of commuters daily to and from Center City and University City, and provide a quick and inexpensive link to the Philadelphia International Airport. University City is the easternmost portion of West Philadelphia, encompassing several Philadelphia universities. The western reaches of West Philadelphia included miles of two-story rowhouses with bay windows above classical columned front porches. But the expansion into surrounding residential neighborhoods embittered many residents. The earliest developments began in 1850 and the final period of mass construction ended in 1930. and the West Virginia border. But he abandoned the idea by 1684, two years after his arrival. These are the most common groups that city residents self-reported as their ancestry. West Philadelphia drew national attention in 1978 and 1985 for violent clashes between police and an Afro-centric, back-to-nature group called MOVE. 99-146. From radios earliest days, Philadelphia-area college and high school students have tested its boundaries. West Philadelphia was among the early streetcar suburbs, and a portion of it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the West Philadelphia Streetcar Suburb Historic District. Founded in 1897, the Commercial Museum promoted the merits of international trade. Unveiled at the University of Pennsylvanias Moore School of Electrical Engineering in 1946, the world's first nontechnical computer, the ENIAC, consisted of 40 nine-foot-high cabinets containing 18,000 vacuum tubes, 10,000 capacitors, 6,000 switches, and 1,500 relays. Most of these passenger trips originate outside of the city, but more West Philly residents are using SEPTA's multi-ride "Transpass"[citation needed], which allows unlimited rides on SEPTA vehicles within the city limits. Philadelphia's love affair with the bicycle began with its public debut at the 1876 Centennial Exhibition, held in Fairmount Park. CLOSE. Rodin, Judith. Local children's programming in the Philadelphia area flourished during the "Golden Age of Television," from the rise of commercial broadcasting after World War II to the early 1970s. Although this part of the region witnessed small settlements of Lenape and Swedes who established Lutheran churches and log cabins on the west side of the Schuylkill, it was not included in the original plan of Philadelphia. A click on a specific census tract as found in either the list or the map for a given census year will present a detailed map with a link to the demographic statistics for that census tract. DJs have shaped musical tastes since the 1950s, broadcasting from stations such as WFIL, originally located at 4548 Market Street (the Enterprise Center in 2016). [28] The topography of West Philadelphia is composed of rolling hills rising slowly from the Schuylkill River toward Cobbs Creek in the west and toward Belmont Plateau in the northwest. Photo: Lexey Swall/GRAIN for The Pew Charitable Trusts Etienne, Harley F. Pushing Back the Gates: Neighborhood Perspectives on University-Driven Revitalization in West Philadelphia. In the twenty-first century, portions near the University of Pennsylvania, in particular, enjoyed a resurgence. This situation was counterpoised by the rise of University City, which was quickly becoming a rival for Center City in term of jobs and investment. But farther from the university in other West Philadelphia neighborhoods, like Kingsessing and Cobbs Creek on the Delaware County line, conditions stagnated or worsened as the Great Recession eliminated many public sector jobs. The Wynnefield neighborhood is a location frequently used by photographers and organizers of civic events. The University and Urban Revival: Out of the Ivory Tower and Into the Streets. In addition, one of Philadelphia's six streetcar lines, the Route 10 Green Line, transports commuters and students daily along Lancaster Avenue from 36th and Ludlow streets to 63rd and Malvern Avenue in Wynnefield. Most residents of West Philadelphia are U.S.-born citizens (88.93%) with a minority of non-U.S. citizens (6.25%) and an even smaller percentage of U.S. foreign-born citizens (4.82%). By this standard, about 231,000 Philadelphia householdsor about 529,000 peoplewere cost-burdened in 2018, the last year for which data was available. Originally, Philadelphia city extended only from the Delaware River west to the Schuylkill River and from Vine Street to South Street. Mummies have captured the imagination and sparked the curiosity of Philadelphians since the Colonial Era. Police bombarded the home with water cannons and teargas, and the sides exchanged gunfire. [All 13 serve 30th Street Station on the edge of West Philadelphia.] By 1820, residents of these neighboring suburbs outnumbered those of the city proper. Blocks away from "West" were the West Philadelphia Catholic High Schools for Girls at 46th Street and Boys at 48th Street, now consolidated into West Catholic Preparatory High School in the building at 46th Street. Small communities began to spring up to support these businesses, like Hamiltonville in 1804.

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