how did nehemiah build the wall in 52 days
The people of the prince to come were in fact those who destroyed the temple under Titus in 70 A.D. Why is a broken-down wall such a big deal? Nehemiah 3 is even more specific. Ill stick with what the biblical text states, that the key time-location events are the decree of Caesar in 44 BCE and the building of the broad place and moat in 43 BCE. The Temple, the city walls, and the gates had been destroyed as a result of the three invasions of Nebuchadnezzar and his forces in 606 BC, 597 BC, and 586 BC. If you have a year exactly equal to 364 days (the solar year used by the Book of Jubilees), then 52 days is exactly one-seventh of a year. and more. Despite of them we steadily kept on our building, and the result was that soon all the wall was joined together unto the half thereof - the whole continuous line of wall was completed to half the contemplated height. This is a powerful teaching It takes me back to when I was wrapping up my pursuit towards my diploma And ministered to me was God needed you left out so he Nehemiahed you left out its not that you did something wrong Terrill T.C a.k.a Relic. It happened at a time when the captivity of the Jews had already come to an end. And rebuilt the walls of Jerusalem in 52 days. In 100 years people had been trying to rebuild these walls and they couldn't get it done. 25Palal son of Uzai repaired opposite the Angle and the tower projecting from the upper house of the king at the court of the guard. Enemies of God heard the people were rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah's leadership; they were jealous and they were furious. I said, Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way to show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9. I meant to say: Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way they can show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9.. 11O Lord, let your ear be attentive to the prayer of your servant, and to the prayer of your servants who delight in revering your name. This verse describes the commands which were instrumental in the rebuilding of the Temple and its eventual completion. @ William You have offered an interesting interpretation, but it is based on rebuilding the Temple, whereas Daniel 9:25 mentions restoring Jerusalem to a messiah (anointed one)/political leader, but does not say anything at all about rebuilding the Temple. Put in your recipe box or binder and keep the card template you used on A conquered people emerge from horrific suffering to reform their nation with the sanction of the conqueror to even rebuild their walls. Each issue of Biblical Archaeology Review features lavishly illustrated and easy-to-understand articles such as: Fascinating finds from the Hebrew Bible and New Testament periods, The latest scholarship by the world's greatest archaeologists and distinguished scholars, Stunning color photographs, informative maps, and diagrams, Reviews of the latest books on biblical archaeology, 45+ years of Biblical Archaeology Review, 20+ years of Bible Review online, providing critical interpretations of biblical texts. May God bless your search for understanding. Nehemiah 1:2-4 & 6:15-16. 1Now there was a great outcry of the people and of their wives against their Jewish kin. And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia.. Ezra 7 begins with Ezra going up to Jerusalem in the 7th year of Artaxerxes the king. 5Now our flesh is the same as that of our kindred; our children are the same as their children; and yet we are forcing our sons and daughters to be slaves, and some of our daughters have been ravished; we are powerless, and our fields and vineyards now belong to others.. They make their money by licensing temporary rights for a specific use to newspapers, magazines and other media. So Foto Marburg for the rare occasion that a client specifically wants a Nehemiah labels a statue by an unknown artist thus, taking care to cover themselves legally by stating that actually its a prophet OR (possibly) Nehemiah (when, of course, neither may be true, but prophet is wide enough by definition). As a mentor to others you aspire to be leaders in their community, I have referred to Nehemiahs strategic approach to reforming the hopes and aspirations of a people and nation many times. Respectfully, Nathaniel, you are incorrect in your interpretation. One side is built on the. Read Did I Find King Davids Palace? by Eilat Mazar as it appeared in the September/October 2012 issue of BAR for free in Bible History Daily. Defying the opposition of Judahs enemies on all sidesSamaritans, Ammonites, Arabs and Philistines, the original walls of the City of David were rebuilt by the people in 52 days, working with a trowel in one hand & a sword in the other. []. It also has nothing to do with feasts of weeks, nor does Daniel say anything at all about seventy weeks.. This can only be sadness of the heart. Then I was very much afraid. 8Remember the word that you commanded your servant Moses, If you are unfaithful, I will scatter you among the peoples; 9but if you return to me and keep my commandments and do them, though your outcasts are under the farthest skies, I will gather them from there and bring them to the place at which I have chosen to establish my name. 10They are your servants and your people, whom you redeemed by your great power and your strong hand. Thats 12 years later than what ppl think!! The answer is that Nehemiah did not build on top of the ridge but repaired Hezekiah's mid-slope wall. Despite the free time, which is a rarity in my life, beautiful breezy weather and a book I cant stop reading, my mood was, lets put it nicely, stormy. Truth of the matter is we will NEVER know all the facts and truths in this life..only the next. 14After I looked these things over, I stood up and said to the nobles and the officials and the rest of the people, Do not be afraid of them. 3. Rebuild our health. This theme actually comes from the book of Nehemiah (2:20), which describes how God led the people Israel in the task of rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem. Sign up to receive our email newsletter and never miss an update. Nothing else would qualify. Nothing symbolically or literally even comes close to this command by YHWH, a command which was witness by both Haggai and Zechariah. Nehemiah 10 identified many of those same men as being sealed with Nehemiah in the 20th year of Artaxerxes. Thats not true if you hold to Chronicles and Kings you can see some major discrepencies. 16From that day on, half of my servants worked on construction, and half held the spears, shields, bows, and body-armour; and the leaders posted themselves behind the whole house of Judah, 17who were building the wall. 17After him the Levites made repairs: Rehum son of Bani; next to him Hashabiah, ruler of half the district of Keilah, made repairs for his district. 11So I came to Jerusalem and was there for three days. A wall built for Gods Glory Nehemiah depicts the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem. Ezra went up in the 7th year of Artakhshast (Ezra 7:7-10), 13 years before Nehemyahs first documented time in Yerushalayim if they are they same Artakhshast. Will they restore things? Notice the verse again. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ezra and Nehemiah took place during the period of what?, What nation was in power during the events in Ezra and Nehemiah?, This persian king allowed the jews to return and rebuild the temple of Jersualem and more. It will represent the belief that He is alive, listening and able to respond. 6I was very angry when I heard their outcry and these complaints. Your interpretation of a verse does not make it any more the word of God than does mine. 16Indeed, I devoted myself to the work on this wall, and acquired no land; and all my servants were gathered there for the work. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Chronicles, Ezra, and Nehemiah all had the same author, Chronicles does not mention any figures or events from the northern kingdom., The reason for the people of Judah to be taken captive was worshiping false God. As can be understand now, from the studies in Intelligence, we know this device was a cube shaped set of 5 geometric solids. Ok so Ill show you something that ppl dont see and its on the 490 weeks of years prophecy Jeremiah wrote but Daniel was given the chronology on it. Each of them has a name and a biblical story. You don't have to rebuild a wall to do the will of God. So this is how it works Foto Marburg has plenty of Abrahams, Davids, Jesuses (Jesi?) At the end all glory to God was given. 14 So the angel that communed with me said unto me, Cry thou, saying, Thus saith YHWH of hosts; I am jealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great jealousy. Just a few years later Cyrus gave his command(at the prompting of YHWH) which allowed the people to return and rebuild the temple. After hearing about the sad state of affairs in Judah, Nehemiah acquired the kings permission to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the city and its fortifications. Joshua & Zerubbabel restarted construction but their enemies lodge a protest with Darius Hystaspes. of Ancient Kingdoms Amended). Contextually there is no evidence for another Artaxerxes who was instrumental in getting the temple builded and finished by the 6th year as stated in Ezra 6. Nice talking to you. (Neh.8) This likely indicates this was a Sabbath year. Nehemiah understood the urgency of rebuilding the wall and because he was obedient to God, it was completed in 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15). Well, there you have it, thats how I see it anyway . And the plot thickens This cycle is hinted at in 52 days of 52 weeks to complete the 360 degree cycle of the soul. 10But Judah said, The strength of the burden-bearers is failing, and there is too much rubbish, so that we are unable to work on the wall. 11And our enemies said, They will not know or see anything before we come upon them and kill them and stop the work. 12When the Jews who lived near them came, they said to us ten times, From all the places where they live they will come up against us. 13So in the lowest parts of the space behind the wall, in open places, I stationed the people according to their families, with their swords, their spears, and their bows. The al so important, yet lost and presently under known appearance and working of the Urim and Thummim (Neh 7:65), was ignored in the text of the report concerning the rebuilding of the wall around Jerusalem. About a century and a half after Nebuchadnezzar's conquest, the walls and gates of the city were still broken down. Nehemiah 12 states Mattaniah, Bakbukiah, Obadiah, Meshullam(Shallum), Talmon and Akkub all lived in the days of Joiakim, Nehemiah and Ezra. Daniel 9 did two things. Daniyel 9:23 says that at the beginning of Daniyels supplications yatsa davar.. David Rohls chronology works only if one disregards major portion of the Hebrew Scriptures. Of all of the English translations of Daniel 9:25, Youngs Literal Translation is perhaps the best (but still imperfect), saying And thou dost know, and dost consider wisely, from the going forth of the word to restore and to build Jerusalem till Messiah the Leader [is] seven weeks, and sixty and two weeks: the broad place hath been built again, and the rampart, even in the distress of the times. A good fulfillment paraphrase of verse 25, substituting real events and real names from history for the biblical language, would read something like this: Observe with your eyes and calculate with your mind, that after the issuance of the decree by Julius Caesar to Hyrcanus II, high priest and ethnarch (the anointed one-prince) of the Jews, restoring him to rule in Jerusalem (the first restoration) and granting him permission to rebuild its fortifications, until his repatriation from Parthia to Jerusalem by Herod (the second restoration), there will be seven Pentecosts, followed by sixty-two Pentecosts. However, week of years is not the meaning of the word weeks used to specify the seven weeks and sixty-two weeks in verse 25. I will not go in! 12Then I perceived and saw that God had not sent him at all, but he had pronounced the prophecy against me because Tobiah and Sanballat had hired him. It took Nehemiah 52 days to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem. Each new messiah or their followers claim fulfillment of the prophecy based on a 2nd year of a Persian Artaxerxes. I enjoyed reading it all but it did leave a bad taste in my mouth as I thought how much unbelievers love to see us disagree with one anotherjust some food for thought to all. Christian chronologists have preserved this same reckoning of Ezra and Nehemiah because it is the only way to show that Jesus of Nazareth fulfilled the prophecy of Daniel 9. Written by the worlds foremost biblical scholars and archaeologists, each chapter has been updated and expanded to incorporate more than a decades worth of outstanding new discoveries and fresh scholarly perspectives. Thanks for the insight! The Finklestein chronology, which dismisses the biblical record, is also incorrect.Dan Bruce, The Prophecy Society, David Rohls chronology works only if one disregards major portions of the Hebrew Scriptures. The Bible doesn't say Nehemiah had wall-building experience or even leadership experience. 13Hanun and the inhabitants of Zanoah repaired the Valley Gate; they rebuilt it and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars, and repaired a thousand cubits of the wall, as far as the Dung Gate. The dating of the ministries of Nehemiah and Ezra have been juggled to fit both Jewish and Christian misinterpretations of Daniel 9, unfortunately, and repeated so often that they have become gospel in their respective circles. We will do as you say. And I called the priests, and made them take an oath to do as they had promised. [] hidden behind weed-like wildflowers that grew out of cracks in the wall. Even in the the 7th year of Daryavesh I he could be no younger than 70. That is to steep a cost and it would make them question why they hold the Babylonian traditions alive. How difficult would that be to hold a weapon and build the wall? "Nehemiah 6:15", and "The city of . as the provincial governor of Judah/Yehud. Nowhere, absolutely nowhere, current or in historical records of the past almost one thousand years, is there any reference to Nehemiah! These take place in the 2nd year of Darius. 3The sons of Hassenaah built the Fish Gate; they laid its beams and set up its doors, its bolts, and its bars. Thats too big a price to pay. Though the temple has been rebuilt, the city walls were as they had been for the last 130 years, with the result that the inhabitants of Jerusalem had no way of defending themselves against their enemies (see Nehemiah 4:11). Are you rebelling against the king? 20Then I replied to them, The God of heaven is the one who will give us success, and we his servants are going to start building; but you have no share or claim or historic right in Jerusalem.. 6So we rebuilt the wall, and all the wall was joined together to half its height; for the people had a mind to work. These walls had been down for 100 years. [], [] like in Nehemiahs time, we are living within broken down walls. ALIGN YOURSELF WITH GOD. 1Now when Sanballat heard that we were building the wall, he was angry and greatly enraged, and he mocked the Jews. He also urged them to set up guards to defend against the constant threat of those who opposed their efforts, including the armies of Samaria, the Ammonites and the Ashdodites. At the top of the eastern ridge of the City of David, Nehemiah and the returned exiles built a new city wall. And Jerusalem is a symbol of the city of God, God's dwelling place and the center of life for the world. By this time, exiles who were taken at the time of the Babylonian conquest had already been allowed to return to their homeland, and the ones that did had already rebuilt the Temple in Jerusalem. No, this was by no means a wall of Nehemiah, no rebuild per se, yet it did show evidence of repair. 22After him the priests, the men of the surrounding area, made repairs. The All-Access membership pass is the way to get to know the Bible through biblical archaeology. Darius Hystaspes checks the records and confirms that in fact Cyruss did issue a decree and therefore the contruction could go on. 2 And next unto him builded the men of Jericho. No self respecting Jewish zealot would have based it upon a command given by men. It made the city smaller than the original boundaries. Studying them will reveal something about getting close God. The man who sounded the trumpet was beside me. And next to them Zaccur son of Imri built. Within three days of his arrival in Jerusalem he did a thorough inspection of the walls (Nehemiah 2:11-16). He is being closely watched, so he doesn't do much for his first three days in the city. So they relocated the eastern wall higher up the slope and, according to author Eilat Mazar, built it directly on top of a ruined wall of King Davids palace (also known as the Large Stone Structure) and its massive rampart (known as the Stepped Stone Structure). And they builded, and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the commandment of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia. Nehemiah decides that the fortifications have to be rebuilt. 8Next to them Uzziel son of Harhaiah, one of the goldsmiths, made repairs. Its just out there, bigger than I can [], [] The night following the release of these articles, I just finished reading the story ofNehemiah. Your theory is very interesting, but based on these statements alone, I cannot justify the 70 weeks referring to 70 years (or 70 Shavuot). May God bless your search. I found the picture on their website under the caption A prophet or Nehemiah west facade, south portal, right side, mid-12th c. Location: St. Lazare, Avallon, France. 2. Then Nehemiah asked Ezra to read the Law of Moses to the people. file and then when you come across a new recipe just add it to the card and file. The traditional Bible chronology based on Thieles harmonization of the Hebrew kings and the Rohl chronology for Egypt are incorrect. The governors of surrounding territories viciously oppose Nehemiah's efforts, but the wall is finished in just 52 days ( Neh 7:15 ). Combine a one-year tablet and print subscription to BAR with membership in the BAS Library to start your journey into the ancient past today! Nehemiah told their enemies, "The God of heaven will give us success. It identified the time of the introduction of the new covenant prophesied by Jeremiah that would be offered to Israel by John the Baptist, and it identified the anointed one, Jesus, who would confirm that new covenant during the Passion Week. Four months later, they arrived in Jerusalem. I would like to see more biblical dating using David Rohls new Chronology. Few people are familiar with the Biblical figure Nehemiah, and yet he was instrumental in the rebuilding and reestablishment of Jerusalem in the fifth century B.C. Of course, no artist can claim knowledge of what any biblical character looked like. Chapter 4 So let's pick up the story in Nehemiah 4. What many commentators fail to notice is that up until the 2nd year Darius (Hystaspes) Judah & Jerusalem were still under a period of 70 years of divine indignation (Zech.1). Israel became a nation 69 years ago!! Neither can be made to match the biblical record. Still, they are incorrect.Dan Bruce, The Prophecy Society. Here is your ticket to join us as we discover more and more about the biblical world and its people. 13 But go your way till the end. They played trumpets, cymbals, and harps and sang to Jehovah. The word restore is shuwb- its primary meaning is to return or turn back. In the month of Chislev, in the twentieth year, while I was in Susa the capital, 2one of my brothers, Hanani, came with certain men from Judah; and I asked them about the Jews that survived, those who had escaped the captivity, and about Jerusalem. It is during 62 sevens that the wall and the street were built again. Only four years later the Temple was completed in the 6th year of Darius. to quickly repair the breaches in the wall, Ancient Israel: From Abraham to the Destruction of the Temple, http://mw2.google.com/mw-panoramio/photos/medium/80353228.jpg, http://www.prophecysociety.org/books/LV2012/LV-091.html. The 1st part of the verse says they builded and prospered through the prophesying of Haggai and Zechariah. Dig into more than 9,000 articles in the Biblical Archaeology Societys vast library plus much morewith an All-Access pass. Nehemiah 4 1 Now when Sanballat heard that we were building the wall, he was angry and greatly enraged, and he mocked the Jews. 21So we laboured at the work, and half of them held the spears from break of dawn until the stars came out. Back to Nehemiah The waw would have been more accurately translated as a hendiadys where the 2nd word specifies the first. Much work needed to be done, and Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah each led groups of the returned remnant in rebuilding the city of Jerusalem. 9Then I came to the governors of the province Beyond the River, and gave them the kings letters. Of the three commands to rebuild the temple as mentioned in Ezra 6, clearly the command by YHWH through Haggai and Zechariah would be the one a Messianic Zealot or their followers would use to base their claim for the fulfillment of Daniel 9. Nehemiah served as the kings cupbearer (Nehemiah 1:11), which evidently put him in a position to speak to the king and request favors from him. 10Next to them Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house; and next to him Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs. 13I also shook out the fold of my garment and said, So may God shake out everyone from house and from property who does not perform this promise. The wall was completed in 52 days, on the twenty-fifth day of the month Elul. We can learn about the society where the ancient Israelites, and later Jesus and the Apostles, lived through the modern discoveries that provide us clues. Nehemiah 4-6. The caption reads Nehemiah/Photo: Foto Marburg/Art Resource, NY. 22I also said to the people at that time, Let every man and his servant pass the night inside Jerusalem, so that they may be a guard for us by night and may labour by day. 23So neither I nor my brothers nor my servants nor the men of the guard who followed me ever took off our clothes; each kept his weapon in his right hand. 12 Blessed is he who waits and arrives at the 1,335 days. So that the Mikdash would have been completed in his 6th year (Ezra 6), and Ezra would have led the return in his 7th year. Nehemiah settled the people in the city and its suburbs. And the people did as they had promised. In the past 2000 years, no one else has. Nehemiah motivated his people to rebuild the wall protecting Jerusalem in 52 days. He enlisted the help of the people to quickly repair the breaches in the wall. Biblical Archaeology Review is the guide on that fascinating journey. Here is a simple equation of the 1st part of that verse: I personally do not think Daniel 9 can be separated from the context of that time. I wonder if we know or have a way of knowing if he was married at the time of the story or if he had been married at all at any time? The ruins on the Western Hill were not occupied again until the Hellenistic period of Alexander the Great. This wall is said to have been 4.5 miles long, 24 ft at the base and just over 26 ft. tall. ' When I heard these things, I sat down and wept" (Nehemiah 1:3-4). Ezra soon noticed that contrary to the Jewish law, even Jews of high standing and the priests, had intermarried with pagan, non-Hebrew women. Israel is Gods earthly time clock. They told me that those who had survived and were back in the homeland were in great difficulty and that the foreigners who lived . 1st century BCE Jewish messianic expectants considered the prophecy so important that today over 2000 years later we have a Rabbinic chronology which leaves out over 120 year of Persian chronology. interesting question, Wasen,t Nehemiah considered an eunich? If you sort through the rather scarce historical references of Messianic expectancy in the 1st century BCE you will find like Newton and Davidson that a huge portion of the Persian era was eclipsed. sepia. Let's get started." They rolled up their sleeves, ready for the good work. After the wall was built, Nehemiah ensured that the people were read God's Law, and they understood it. This Bible History Daily feature was originally published in August 2012. YHWH was telling the people to shuwb or return and build His house that they were neglecting. Give success to your servant today, and grant him mercy in the sight of this man! Why should the work stop while I leave it to come down to you? 4They sent to me four times in this way, and I answered them in the same manner. Its notable (and probably an important lesson) how the High Priest, Eliashib (Neh 3:1) was actually in cahoots with the enemies of Judah (Neh 2:10; Neh 13:4, 7, 28). Rebuilding the walls of Jerusalem was an important sign to the enemies of Israel. You too offer an interesting interpretation. The wall was at last completed52 days (a week shy of two months) after the reconstruction under Nehemiah commenced (verse 15). Brenton Septuagint Translation Your email address will not be published. He then rallied the people and, in the face of constant opposition from opponents, rebuilt the wall in 52 days (Nehemiah 6:15)a feat that put fear into the hearts of his opponents (Nehemiah 6:16). 11:18-19; 1Chron. . http://mw2.google.com/mw-panoramio/photos/medium/80353228.jpg, [] study is all about destiny and reversal of destiny. 11Restore to them, this very day, their fields, their vineyards, their olive orchards, and their houses, and the interest on money, grain, wine, and oil that you have been exacting from them. 12Then they said, We will restore everything and demand nothing more from them.
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